Dictionary of Medical Acronyms & Abbreviations

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[ L ]

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  • LC0  maximum sublethal concentration
  • LC50  median lethal concentration
  • LCA  Leber congenital amaurosis; left carotid artery; left circumflex artery; left coronary artery; leukocyte common antigen; lithocholic acid; liver cell adenoma; lymphocyte chemotactic activity
  • LCa  low calcium [diet]
  • LCAH  lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • LCAL  large-cell anaplastic lymphoma
  • LCAM  liver cell adhesion molecule
  • L1CAM  L1CAM Mutation Database
  • LCAO  linear combination of atomic orbitals
  • L-CAPS  Low-Density Lipoprotein Coronary Atherosclerosis Prospective Study
  • LCAR  late cutaneous anaphylactic reaction
  • LCAS  Lipoprotein and Coronary Atherosclerosis Study
  • LCAT  lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase
  • LCATA  lecithin cholesterol acetyltransferase alpha
  • LCB  Laboratory of Cancer Biology; Leber congenital blindness; left costal border; lymphomatosis cutis benigna
  • LCBF  local cerebral blood flow
  • LCBI  laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infection
  • LCC  lactose coliform count; left circumflex coronary (artery); left common carotid; left coronary cusp; life cycle cost [analysis]; lipid-containing cell; liver cell carcinoma; L-type calcium channel
  • LCCA  late cortical cerebellar atrophy; leukoclastic angiitis
  • LCCME  Liaison Committee on Continuing Medical Education
  • LCCS  lower cervical cesarean section
  • LCCSCT  large-cell calcifying Sertoli cell tumor
  • LCD  lattice corneal dystrophy; liquid crystal diode; liquid crystal display; coal tar solution [liquor carbonis detergens]; localized collagen dystrophy; low-calcium diet
  • LC-DCP  low contact dynamic compression plate
  • LCDD  light chain deposition disease
  • LCDV  lymphocystis disease virus
  • LCE  leg cycle ergometry
  • LCED  liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection
  • LCF  least common factor; left circumflex [coronary artery]; lymphocyte culture fluid
  • LCFA, L-cFA  long-chain fatty acid
  • LCFU  leukocyte colony-forming unit
  • LCG  Langerhans cell granule; Langerhans cell granulomatosis
  • LCGL  large-cell granulocytic leukemia
  • LCGME  Liaison Committee on Graduate Medical Education
  • LCGR  lutropin-choriogonadotropin receptor
  • LCGU  local cerebral glucose utilization
  • LCH  Langerhans cell histiocytosis
  • LCh  Licentiate in Surgery
  • L-CHAD  long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase
  • LCI  length complexity index
  • LCIN  low-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
  • LCIS  lobular carcinoma in situ
  • LCL  lateral collateral ligament; left coronary leaflet; Levinthal-Coles-Lillie [body]; lower confidence limit; lower control limit; lymphoblastoid cell line; lymphocytic lymphosarcoma; lymphoid cell line
  • LCLC  large-cell lung carcinoma
  • LCLo  lowest lethal concentration
  • LCM  laser-capture microdissection; latent cardiomyopathy; left costal margin; leukocyte-conditioned medium; lowest common multiple; lymphatic choriomeningitis; lymphocytic choriomeningitis
  • LCME  Liaison Committee on Medical Education
  • LCMG  long-chain monoglyceride
  • L/cm H2O  liters per centimeter of water
  • LC-MS  liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
  • LC/MS  liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry
  • LCMV  lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus
  • LCN  lateral cervical nucleus; left caudate nucleus; line correlated noise; lipocalin
  • LCNB  large core needle biopsy
  • LCO  left coronary ostium; low cardiac output
  • LCOS  low cardiac output syndrome
  • LCP  Legg-Calve-Perthes [syndrome]; long-chain polysaturated [fatty acid]; lymphocyte cytosol polypeptide
  • LCPD  Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
  • LCPS  Licentiate of the College of Physicians and Surgeons
  • LCQ  Learning Climate Questionnaire
  • LCR  late cutaneous reaction; lifetime clinical record; ligase chain reaction; locus control region [genomic sequencing]; long control region
  • Lcr  low calcium response
  • LCRB  locus control region beta
  • LCRI  limit cycle reciprocal interaction
  • LCRUS  Leigh Clinical Research Unit Study
  • LCrv  retroventral lateral cortex
  • LCS  cerebrospinal fluid [Lat. liquor cerebrospinalis]; laboratory of computer science; laparoscopic coagulating shear; left coronary sinus; Leydig cell stimulation; lichen chronicus simplex; life care service; Life Closure Scale; longest common substring; low constant suction; low continuous suction; lymphocyte culture supernatants
  • LCSB  Liaison Committee for Specialty Boards
  • LCSC  local community service centre [Canada]
  • LCSD  left cardiac sympathetic denervation
  • LCSG  Lung Cancer Study Group
  • LCSS  lethal congenital contracture syndrome
  • LcSSc  limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis
  • LCST  low critical solution temperature
  • LCSW  licensed clinical social worker
  • LCT  laser dynamic compliance measurement technique; liquid crystal thermography; liver cell tumor; long-chain triglyceride; lymphocytotoxicity; lymphocytotoxin
  • LCt50  median lethal vapor or aerosol concentration
  • LCTA  lymphocytotoxic antibody
  • LCU  laparoscopic contact ultrasonography; life change unit
  • LCuV  leaf curl virus
  • LCV  Lake Clarendon virus; lecithovitellin; leukocytoclastic vasculitis; lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus
  • LCWI  left cardiac work index
  • LCX  left circumflex [coronary artery]
  • LCXB  left [coronary] circumflex branch
  • LD  label dictionary; labor and delivery; laboratory data; labyrinthine defect; lactate dehydrogenase; Lafora disease; L-dopa (levodopa); laser Doppler; learning disability; learning disorder; left deltoid; Legionnaires' disease; lethal dose; levodopa; light differentiation; limited disease; linear dichroism; linear discriminate; linguodistal; linkage disequilibrium; lipodystrophy; liver disease; living donor; loading dose; Lombard-Dowell [agar]; longitudinal diameter; low density; low dose; Lyme disease; lymphocyte-defined; lymphocyte depletion
  • L-D  Leishman-Donovan [body]
  • L/D  light/darkness [ratio]
  • L&D  labor and delivery
  • LD1  isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase found in the heart, erythrocytes, and kidneys
  • LD2  isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase found in the lungs
  • LD3  isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase found in the lungs
  • LD4  isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase found in the liver
  • LD5  isoenzyme of lactate dehydrogenase found in the liver and muscles
  • LD50  median lethal dose
  • LD50/30  a dose that is lethal for 50% of test subjects within 30 days
  • LD100  lethal dose in all exposed subjects
  • Ld  Leishmania donovani
  • LDA  laser Doppler anemometry; left dorso-anterior [fetal position]; linear discriminant analysis; low density area; lymphocyte-dependent antibody
  • LDAC  low-dose cytosine arabinoside
  • LDAR  latex direct agglutination reaction
  • LDB  lamb dysentery bacillus; Legionnaires' disease bacillus; Location Database [genetics]
  • LDC  lactose digestion capacity; limited assistance dialysis center; lymphoid dendritic cell; lysine decarboxylase
  • L-dC  L-deoxycytidine
  • LDCC  lectin-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
  • LDCF  lymphocyte-derived chemotactic factor
  • LDCI  low-dose continuous infusion
  • LDCMC  Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center
  • LdCPV  Lymantria dispar cypovirus
  • LDCT  late distal cortical tubule
  • LDD  late dedifferentiation; light-dark discrimination; liquefy, digest, and discharge
  • LDDB  London Dysmorphology Database
  • LDDE  low-dose dobutamine echo
  • LDER  lateral-view dual-energy radiography
  • LD-EYA  Lombard-Dowell egg yolk agar
  • LDF  laser Doppler flowmetry; laser Doppler flux, laser Doppler fluxometry; limit dilution factor
  • LDFA  linear discrimination functional analysis
  • LDG  lactic dehydrogenase; limit grid displacement; lingual developmental groove
  • L-dG  L-deoxyguanosine
  • LDH  lactate dehydrogenase; low-dose heparin
  • LDHA  lactic dehydrogenase A
  • LDHB  lactic dehydrogenase-B
  • LDHC  lactic dehydrogenase-C
  • LDHSPS  Low Dose Heparin Stroke Prevention Study
  • LD im  lethal intramuscular dose
  • LD ip  lethal intraperitoneal dose
  • LDL  loudness discomfort level; low-density lipoprotein
  • LDLA  low-density lipoprotein apheresis
  • LDL A  low-density lipoprotein receptor class A
  • LDL B  low-density lipoprotein receptor class B
  • LDL-C, LDL-c  low-density lipoprotein/cholesterol complex
  • LDL/HDL  low-density lipoproteins/high-density lipoproteins ratio
  • LDLo  lowest lethal dose
  • LDLP  low-density lipoprotein
  • LDLR, LDL-R  low-density lipoprotein receptor; Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Mutation Database
  • LDM  lactate dehydrogenase, muscle; limited dorsal myeloschisis
  • LDMF  latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap
  • LD-NEYA  Lombard-Dowell neomycin egg yolk agar
  • L-DOPA, L-dopa  [levo-3, 4-dihydroxyphenylalanine] levodopa
  • LDP  left dorsoposterior [fetal position]; lumbodorsal pain
  • LDR  labor, delivery, recovery; lifetime data repository; low dose rate
  • LDRI  leukotriene D4 receptor inhibitors
  • LDRPS  labor-delivery-recovery-postpartum suite
  • LDRS  labor-delivery-recovery suite
  • LDS  Licentiate in Dental Surgery; lightweight decontamination system; Lipids in Diabetes Study; locked door seclusion
  • LDSc  Licentiate in Dental Science
  • LDT  left dorsotransverse [fetal position]
  • LDUB  long double upright brace
  • LDUH  low-dose unfractionated heparin
  • LDV  lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus, lactic dehydrogenase virus; large dense-cored vesicle; laser Doppler velocimetry; lateral distant view; Le Dantec virus; Lordsdale virus
  • LE  lactate extraction; law enforcement; left ear; left eye; leukocyte elastase; leukoerythrogenic; life expectancy; linkage equilibrium [population genetics]; live embryo; Long Evans [rat]; low exposure; lower extremity; lupus erythematosus [cell]
  • LEA  lower extremity amputation; lumbar epidural anesthesia
  • LEADER®  Lightweight Epidemiological Advanced Detection and Emergency Response System
  • LEAF  layman education and activation system
  • LEAP  Lower Extremity Amputation Prevention [program]
  • LEAV  Leanyer virus
  • LEBV  Lebombo virus
  • LEC  leprosy elimination campaign; leukoencephalitis; long Evans cinnamon [rat]; low energy cardioversion; lower esophageal contractility
  • LECP  low-energy charged particle
  • LED  light-emitting diode; lowest emitting dose; lupus erythematosus disseminatus
  • LEDC  low-energy direct current
  • LEDV  Lednice virus
  • LEE  locus of enterocyte effacement
  • LEED  low-energy electron diffraction
  • LEEDS  low-energy electron diffraction spectroscopy
  • LEEP  left end-expiratory pressure; loop electrosurgical excision procedure
  • LEER  likelihood equivalent error
  • LEET  Low-Energy Endotak Trial
  • LEF  late expression factor; leukokinesis-enhancing factor; lupus erythematosus factor; lymphoid-enhanced binding fac- tor; lymphoid enhancer factor
  • Leg  legislation; legal
  • LEHR  lifetime electronic health record
  • LeIF  leukocyte interferon
  • LEIS  low-energy ion scattering
  • LELC  lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma
  • LEL  lower explosive limit; lowest effect level
  • LEM  lateral eye movement; Leibovitz-Emory medium; leukocyte endogenous mediator; light electron microscope; light emission microscopy; low-electrolyte meal
  • LEMA  least error matrix analysis
  • LEMO  lowest empty molecular orbital
  • LEMS  Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
  • Lenit  lenitive
  • LENT  late effect to normal tissues
  • LEOPARD  lentigines, EKG abnormalities, ocular hypertelorism, pulmonary stenosis, abnormalities of genitalia, retardation of growth, and deafness [syndrome]
  • LEP  laboratory of enteric pathogens; lethal effective phase; lipoprotein electrophoresis; low egg passage; lower esophageal pressure
  • Lep  leptotene
  • LEPC  local emergency planning committee
  • LEPN  effective perceived noise level
  • LEPR  leptin receptor
  • Leq  loudness equivalent
  • LER  lysozomal enzyme release
  • LERG  local electroretinogram
  • LERS  learning from examples based on rough sets
  • LES  Lambert-Eaton syndrome; Lawrence Experimental Station [agar]; Life Experiences Survey; lifestyle evaluation system; local excitatory state; Locke egg serum; low excitatory state; lower esophageal sphincter; lupus erythematosus, systemic
  • Les  lesion
  • LESD  Letterer-Siwe disease
  • LESP  lower esophageal sphincter pressure
  • LESS  lateral electrical spine stimulation
  • LESSD  lupus erythematosus, specific skin disease
  • LESTR  leukocyte-derived seven-transmembrane domain receptor
  • LET  lidocaine, epinephrine, and tetracaine [solution]; linear energy transfer; Losartan Effectiveness and Tolerability [study]
  • LETD  lowest effective toxic dose
  • LETS  large external transformation-sensitive [protein]; Leiden Thrombophilia Study
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