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  You are here : Health.am > Dictionary of Medical Acronyms & Abbreviations
    Dictionary of Medical Acronyms & Abbreviations
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[ R ]

R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | R5 | R6 |
  • R  Behnken unit; Broadbent registration point; any chemical group [particularly an alfyl group]; a conjugative plasmid responsible for resistance to various elements; electrical resistance; in electrocardiography, the first positive deflection during the QRS complex [wave]; far point [Lat. remotum]; gas constant; organic radical; race; racemic; radioactive; radiology; radius; ramus; Rankine [scale]; rapid accelerator; rate; rate modulation [pacemaker]; ratio; reaction; Reaumur [scale]; receptor; rectal; rectified; red; registered trademark; regression coefficient; regular; regular insulin; regulator [gene]; rejection factor; relapse; relaxation; release [factor]; remission; remote; reperfusion; repressor; residual tumor [TNM (tumor-node-metastasis) classification]; residue; resistance; respiration; respiratory exchange ratio; respiratory quotient; response; responder; rest; restricted; reverse [banding]; rhythm; ribose; Rickettsia; right; Rinne [test]; roentgen; rough [colony]; rub
  •   in electrocardiography, the second positive deflection during the QRS complex
  • R+  Rinne test positive
  • R1  first repeat
  • R2  second repeat
  • +R  Rinne test positive
  • -R  Rinne test negative
  • °R  degree on the Rankine scale; degree on the Reaumur scale
  • R1, R2, R3, etc.  years of resident study
  • r  correlation coefficient; density; radius; ratio; recombinant; regional; ribose; ribosomal; ring chromosome; roentgen; sample correlation coefficient
  • r2  coefficient of determination
  • ρ  see rho
  • R0  residual tumor not assessed [TNM (tumor-node-metastasis) classification]
  • R1  longitudinal relativity; small residual tumor [TNM (tumor-node-metastasis) classification]
  • R2  large residual tumor [TNM (tumor-node-metastasis) classification]; transverse relativity
  • RA  radial artery; radioactive; radiographic abstraction; radiographic absorptiometry; ragocyte; ragweed antigen; rapidly adapting [receptors]; reactive arthritis; reciprocal asymmetrical; refractory anemia; refractory ascites; regression analysis; renal artery; renin-angiotensin; repeat action; residual air; retinoic acid; rheumatoid arthritis; right angle; right arm; right atrium; right auricle; risk adjustment; risk assessment; rotation angiography; Roy adaptation [model]
  • RA  airway resistance
  • Ra  access resistance; radial; radium; radius
  • rA  riboadenylate
  • ra  receptor antagonist
  • RAA  renin-angiotensin-aldosterone [system]; right aortic arch; right atrial appendage
  • RAAMC  Royal Australian Army Medical Corps
  • RAAMI  Randomized Angiographic Trial of Alteplase in Myocardial Infarction; Rapid Administration of Alteplase in Myocardial Infarction [trial]
  • RAAPI  resting ankle-arm pressure index
  • RAAS  Randomized Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Study; renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
  • rAAV  recombinant adeno-associated virus
  • RAB  remote afterloading brachytherapy
  • Rab  rabbit
  • RABA  rabbit antibladder antibody
  • RAC  rabeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin; Recombinant Deoxyribonucleic Acid [DNA] Advisory Committee; research appraisal checklist
  • rac  racemate, racemic
  • RACAT  rapid acquisition computed axial tomography
  • RACC  receptor-activated calcium channel
  • RACE  ramipril angiotensin-converting enzyme [ACE]; Ramipril Cardioprotective Evaluation [trial]; rapid amplification of complementary deoxyribonucleic acid [cDNA] ends; Rapid Assessment of Cardiac Enzymes
  • RACGP  Royal Australian College of General Practitioners
  • RACT  reasonably available control technology; research activity [UMLS]
  • RACV  relative autonomic conduction velocity
  • RAD  radial artery catheter; radiation absorbed dose; radical; radiography or radiographic; reactive airways disease; receptor affinity distribution; right atrium diameter; right axis deviation; roentgen administered dose
  • Rad  radiology; radiotherapy; radium
  • rad  radiation absorbed dose; radial; radian; radical; radius; root [Lat. radix]
  • RADA  rosin amine-D-acetate
  • RADAI  rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index
  • RADAR  rapid assessment of disease activity in rheumatology
  • RADC  Royal Army Dental Corps
  • RADES  randomly amplified differentially expressed sequence
  • RADES-PCR  randomly amplified differentially expressed sequence polymerase chain reaction [PCR]
  • RADIANCE  Randomized Assessment of Digoxin on Inhibitors of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme [ACE, study]
  • RADIO  radiotherapy
  • radiol  radiology
  • RADIUS  Routine Antenatal Diagnostic Imaging with Ultrasound [trial]
  • RadLV  radiation leukemia virus
  • RADMOS  radiotherapy data management and organization system
  • RADP  right acromiodorsoposterior
  • RADS  reactive airways dysfunction syndrome; retrospective assessment of drug safety
  • rad/s  rad per second; radian per second
  • rad/s2  rad per second squared
  • rad ther  radiation therapy
  • RADTS  rabbit antidog thymus serum
  • RADTT  radiation therapy technologist
  • RADVIS  radiological visualization
  • RAE  right atrial enlargement
  • RAEB  refractory anemia with excess blasts
  • RAEBiT, RAEB-T  refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation
  • RAEC  rat aortic endothelial cell; rate control vs electrical cardioversion
  • RAEM  refractory anemia with excess myeloblasts
  • RAF  repetitive atrial firing; rheumatoid arthritis factor
  • RAFMS  Royal Air Force Medical Services
  • RAFT  Recurrent Atrial Fibrillation Trial; Rythmol-SR Atrial Fibrillation Trial
  • RAFW  right atrial free wall
  • RAG  radioautography; ragweed; recombinase activating gene; recombination activating gene; [computer-assisted] risk assessment in genetics
  • RAGE  rapid gradient echo; receptor for advanced glycosylation end-products
  • Ragg  rheumatoid agglutinin
  • RAH  regressing atypical histiocytosis; right atrial hypertrophy
  • RAHM  randomly amplified hybridization microsatellite
  • RAHO  rabbit antibody to human ovary
  • RAHTG  rabbit antihuman thymocyte globulin
  • RaHV  ranid herpesvirus
  • RAI  radioactive iodine; radioactive isotope; resident assessment instrument; resting ankle index; right atrial inversion; right atrial involvement
  • RAID  radioimmunodetection; radiolabeled antibody imaging; redundant array of independent disks; redundant array of inexpensive disks
  • RAIS  reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy
  • RAITI  right atrial inversion time index
  • RAIU  radioactive iodine uptake
  • RALES  Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study
  • RALPH  renal-anal-lung-polydactylyhamartoblastoma [syndrome]
  • RALT  routine admission laboratory tests
  • RAM  random-access memory; rapid alternating movements; rectus abdominis muscle; rectus abdominis myocutaneous [flap]; reduced acquisition matrix; research aviation medicine; resistance-associated mutation; resource allocation methodology; right anterior measurement
  • RAMEDIS  Rare Metabolic Diseases
  • RAMC  Royal Army Medical Corps
  • RAM-FAST  reduced acquisition matrix-Fourier acquired steady state
  • RaMI  Ravenna Myocardial Infarction [trial]
  • RAMIT  Ravenna Myocardial Infarction Trial
  • RAMM  remote-access multidimensional microscopy
  • RAMP  radioactive antigen microprecipitin; rate modulated pacing; right atrial mean pressure
  • RAMPO  randomly amplified microsatellite polymorphism
  • RAMR  risk-adjusted mortality rate
  • RAMT  rabbit antimouse thymocyte; right atrial mobile thrombi
  • RAN  random number; remote area nurse [Australia]; resident's admission notes
  • RANA  rheumatoid arthritis nuclear antigen
  • rANP  rat atrial natriuretic peptide
  • RANTES  regulated on activation, T-cell expressed and secreted
  • RANTTAS  Randomized Trial of Tirilazad in Acute Stroke
  • RAO  right anterior oblique; right anterior occipital; rotational acetabular osteotomy
  • RaONC  radiation oncology
  • RAP  rapid atrial pacing; recurrent abdominal pain; regression-associated protein; renal artery pressure; resident assessment protocol; rheumatoid arthritis precipitin; ribonucleic acid [RNA] arbitrarily primed; right atrial pressure
  • RAPD  randomly amplified polymorphic deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA]; relative afferent pupillary defect
  • RAPDDIP  randomly amplified polymorphic deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA] for the diploid cases
  • RAPDHAP  randomly amplified polymorphic deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA] for the haploid cases
  • RAPID  Recombinant Plasminogen Activator Angiographic Phase II International Dose Finding Study; Regional Arizona Prehospital Infarction Diagnosis [study]; Reteplase Angiographic Patency International Dose-Ranging Study
  • RAPK  reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura
  • RAPM  refractory anemia with partial myeloblastosis
  • RAPO  rabbit antibody to pig ovary
  • RAP-PCR  ribonucleic acid [RNA] arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction [PCR]
  • RAPPORT  ReoPro in Acute Myocardial Infarction and Primary Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty Organization and Randomized Trial
  • RAPS  Renfrew and Paisley Study; resident assessment protocols
  • RAPs  radiologists, anesthesiologists, and pathologists
  • RAPT  Ridogrel vs Aspirin Potency Trial
  • RAR  rapidly adapting receptor; rat insulin receptor; retinoic acid receptor; right arm reclining; right arm recumbent
  • RARA  retinoic acid receptor alpha
  • RARB  retinoic acid receptor beta
  • RARE  rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement; retinoic acid response element
  • RARG  retinoic acid receptor gamma
  • RARLS  rabbit anti-rat lymphocyte serum
  • RARS  refractory anemia with ring sideroblasts
  • RARTS  rabbit anti-rat thymocyte serum
  • RAS  radiologist aid system [digital mammography algorithm]; rapid atrial stimulation; recurrent aphthous stomatitis; reflex activating stimulus; reliability, availability, serviceability; remote access service; renal artery stenosis; renal artery stent; renin-angiotensin system; residency application service; reticular activating system; rheumatoid arthritis serum; rotational atherectomy system; Rokitansky-Aschoff sinus; routine analysis station
  • RA-S  refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts
  • ras  retrovirus-associated DNA sequence
  • RASE  rapid acquisition spin echo
  • RASMC  rat aortic smooth muscle cell
  • RASS  rheumatoid arthritis and Sjögren syndrome
  • RAST  radioallergosorbent test
  • RAT  repeat action tablet; rheumatoid arthritis test; right anterior trigone
  • RATG  rabbit antithymocyte globulin
  • RATHAS  rat thymus antiserum
  • RATMAP  Rat Genome Database
  • rAT-P  recombinant antitrypsin Pittsburgh
  • RATx  radiation therapy
  • RAU  radioactive uptake; remote access unit [telemedicine]
  • RAV  rheumatoid arthritis virus; Rous-associated virus
  • RAVC  retrograde atrioventricular conduction; Royal Army Veterinary Corps
  • RAVES  Reduced Anticoagulation in Saphenous Vein Graft Stent [trial]; Reduced Anticoagulation Vein Graft Study
  • RAVLT  Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test
  • RAW  right atrial wall
  • Raw  airway resistance
  • RAW  airway resistance
  • RAWP  Resource Allocation Working Party
  • RAWTS  ribonucleic acid amplification with transcript sequencing
  • RAZ  razoxane
  • RB  broader semantic relationship [UMLS]; radial basis [imaging]; radiation burn; rating board; rebreathing; reticulate body; retinoblastoma; retrobulbar; right breast; right bronchus; right bundle; rigid bronchoscopy
  • RB1  The RB1 Gene Mutation Database
  • Rb  retinoblastoma
  • RBA  relative binding affinity; rescue breathing apparatus; right basilar artery; right brachial artery; rose bengal antigen
  • RBAC  role-based access control
  • RBAP  repetitive bursts of action potential
  • RbAP  retinoblastoma-associated protein
  • RBAS  rostral basilar artery syndrome
  • rBAT  related to b0,+ amino acid transporter
  • RBB  right bundle branch
  • RBBB  right bundle-branch block
  • RBBP  retinoblastoma binding protein
  • RBBsB  right bundle-branch system block
  • RBBx  right breast biopsy
  • RBC  ranitidine bismuth citrate; red blood cell; red blood count
  • rbc  red blood cell
  • RBCA  risk-based corrective action
  • RBC-ChE  red blood cell cholinesterase
  • RBCD  right border cardiac dullness
  • rBCG  recombinant bacille Calmette-Guerin [vaccine]
  • RBCM  red blood cell mass
  • RbCoV  rabbit coronavirus
  • RBCV  red blood cell volume
  • RBD  recurrent brief depression; relative biological dose; RNA binding domain; right border of dullness
  • RBE  relative biologic effectiveness
  • RBF  radial basis function; regional blood flow; regional bone mass; renal blood flow
  • RBFN  radial basis function network
  • RBG  red blue green [Doppler]
  • RBI  radiographic baseline
  • RBI-EM  rescaled block-iterative expectation maximization [algorithm]
  • Rb Imp  rubber base impression
  • RBL  rat basophilic leukemia; Reid baseline; retinoblastoma-like
  • RBL-ILD  respiratory bronchiolitis with associated interstitial lung disease
  • RBM  ribonucleic acid [RNA] binding motif
  • rBM  reconstituted basement membrane
  • RBN  retrobulbar neuritis
  • RBNA  Royal British Nurses Association
  • RBNN  recurrent backpropagation neural network
  • RBOW  rupture of the bag of waters
  • RBP  retinol-binding protein; riboflavin-binding protein
  • RBPC  cellular retinol-binding protein
  • RBPI  intestinal retinol-binding protein
  • rBPI  recombinant bactericidal/permeability increasing [protein]
  • RBR  risk-based response; rule-based reasoning
  • RB-RB  right bundle to right bundle [depolarization]
  • RBRVS  resource-based relative value scale
  • RBS  random blood sugar; receptor binding site; remote [computer] backup service; Roberts syndrome; Rutherford backscattering
  • RbSA  rabbit serum albumin
  • RBSL  risk-based screening level
  • RBST  rubber-band straightening transform
  • rBST  recombinant bovine somatotropin
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