Mesothelioma (benign-fibrous)
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Definition
Benign mesothelioma is a noncancerous tumor of the pleura (lining of the lung and chest cavity).
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
Nonmalignant mesothelioma is usually a localized tumor that affects men more frequently than women. The tumor may grow to a large size and compress the lung, causing the symptoms of Shortness of breath.
Symptoms
- chroniccough
- Shortness of breath
- chest pain
Signs and tests
During a physical examination, the health care provider may notice a clubbed appearance of the fingers.
Tests that may show mesothelioma include the following:
- Chest x-ray
- CT scan of the chest
- Open lung biopsy
Treatment
Surgery is usually necessary for a solitary tumor.
Expectations (prognosis)
The outcome is expected to be good with prompt treatment.
Complications
pleural effusion (fluid escaping into the membranes around the lungs) is a complication.
Calling your health care provider
Call for an appointment with your health care provider if you notice symptoms of mesothelioma.
by Simon D. Mitin, M.D.
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