Dictionary of Medical Acronyms & Abbreviations

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[ S ]

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  • SEWHO  shoulder-elbow-wrist-hand orthosis
  • SE()  standard error of the mean [statistics]
  • SF  Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; scatter factor; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal fluid; serum factor; serum ferritin; serum fibrinogen; sham feeding; shell fragment; shunt flow; sickle cell-hemoglobin F [disease]; simian foam-virus; skin fibroblast; skinfold; soft feces; spinal fluid; spontaneous fibrillation; stable factor; Steel factor; sterile female; steroidogenic factor; stress formula; sugar-free; superior facet; suppressor factor; suprasternal fossa; surviving fraction; Svedberg flotation [unit]; swine fever; symptom-free; synovial fluid
  • S1F  Steel factor
  • SF-36  short-form health survey [36 items]
  • Sf  spinal fluid; Streptococcus faecalis
  • Sf  Svedberg flotation unit
  • SFA  saturated fatty acid; seminal fluid assay; serum folic acid; skinfold anthropometry; stimulated fibrinolytic activity; superior femoral artery
  • SFAP  single-fiber action potential
  • SFB  Sanfilippo syndrome type B; saphenofemoral bypass; surgical foreign body
  • SFBL  self-filling blind loop
  • SFC  soluble fibrin complex; soluble fibrin-fibrinogen complex; spinal fluid count
  • SFCP  Stanford Five City Project
  • SFD  silo filler's disease; skin-film distance; small for dates; source-film distance; spectral frequency distribution
  • SFE  slipped femoral epiphysis
  • SFEMG  single fiber electromyography
  • SFFA  serum free fatty acid
  • SFFF  sedimentation field flow fractionation
  • SFFV  spleen focus-forming virus
  • SFG  spotted fever group; subglottic foreign body
  • SFH  schizophrenia family history; serum-free hemoglobin; stroma-free hemoglobin
  • SF/HGF  scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor
  • SFI  Sexual Function Index; Social Function Index
  • SFIS  structural family interaction scale
  • SFJT  saphenofemoral junction thrombophlebitis
  • SFL  scalar fuzzy logic; synovial fluid lymphocyte
  • SFM  scanning force microscopy; Schimmelpenning-Fuerstein-Mims [syndrome]; self-fitting face mask; serum-free medium; solution-focused management; streptozocin, 5-fluorouracil, and mitomycin C
  • SFMC  soluble fibrin monomer complex
  • SFMS  Smith-Fineman-Myers syndrome
  • SFNM  standard finite normal mixture
  • SFNV  Sabin virus; Sandfly fever Naples virus
  • SFO  subfornical organ
  • SFP  screen filtration pressure; simultaneous foveal perception; spinal fluid pressure; stopped flow pressure
  • SFR  screen filtration resistance; stenosis flow reserve; stroke with full recovery
  • SFS  serial foveal seizures; skin and fascia stapler; social functioning schedule; sodium formaldehydesulfoxylate; spatial frequency spectrum; split function study
  • SFSV  Sandfly fever Sicilian virus
  • SFT  Sabin-Feldman test; second field tumor; sensory feedback therapy; skinfold thickness
  • SFTP  secure file transfer protocol [telemedicine]
  • SFU  surgical follow-up
  • SFV  Semliki Forest virus; shipping fever virus; Shope fibroma virus; simian foamy virus; squirrel fibroma virus; swine fever virus
  • SFV 1, 3  simian foamy virus 1, 3
  • SFW  sexual function of women; shell fragment wound; slow-filling wave
  • SG  Sachs-Georgi [test]; salivary gland; serum globulin; serum glucose; signs; skin graft; soluble gelatin; specific gravity; subgluteal; substantia gelatinosa; succinimidyl glutamate; Surgeon General
  • sg  specific gravity; subgenomic
  • SGA  small for gestational age
  • sGAG  sulfated glycosaminoglycan
  • SGAP  superior gluteal artery perforator [flap]
  • SGAW  specific airway conductance
  • SGB  Simpson-Golabi-Behmel [syndrome]; sparsely granulated basophil
  • SGBS  Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
  • SGC  soluble guanylate cyclase; spermicide-germicide compound; Swan-Ganz catheter
  • SGCA  subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
  • SGCRC  German Study Group on Colo-Rectal Carcinoma
  • SGD  Saccharomyces Genome Database; specific granule deficiency
  • SGE  secondary generalized epilepsy
  • SGF  sarcoma growth factor; skeletal growth factor
  • SGH  subgluteal hematoma
  • SGL  salivary gland lymphocyte; supraglottic laryngectomy
  • sgl  sugarless
  • SGLD  spatial gray level dependence
  • SGLT  sodium-dependent glucose transporter
  • SGM  Society for General Microbiology
  • SGML  standard generalized markup language
  • SGNE  secretory granule neuroendocrine [protein]
  • SGO  Surgeon General's Office; surgery, gynecology, and obstetrics
  • SGOT  serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase)
  • SGP  scaled gradient projection [radiotherapy]; serine glycerophosphatide; sialoglycoprotein; Society of General Physiologists; soluble glycoprotein; sulfated glycoprotein
  • SGPA  salivary gland pleomorphic adenoma
  • SGPT  serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (alanine aminotransferase)
  • SGR  Sachs-Georgi reaction; Shwartzman generalized reaction; skin galvanic reflex; submandibular gland renin; substantia gelatinosa Rolandi
  • sgRNA  subgenomic ribonucleic acid [RNA]
  • SGS  Schinzel-Giedion syndrome
  • SGSG  Scandinavian Glioma Study Group
  • S-Gt  Sachs-Georgi test
  • SGTT  standard glucose tolerance test
  • SGTX  surugatoxin; Scodra griseipes toxin
  • SGV  salivary gland virus; selective gastric vagotomy; short gastric vessel
  • SGVHD  syngeneic graft-versus-host disease
  • SH  Salter-Harris [fracture]; Schönlein-Henoch [purpura]; self-help; serum hepatitis; sexual harassment; sex hormone; Sherman [rat]; sick in hospital; sinus histiocytosis; social history; somatotropic hormone; spontaneously hypertensive [rat]; standard heparin; state hospital; sulfhydryl; surgical history; symptomatic hypoglycemia; syndrome of hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism; systemic hyperthermia
  • S/H  sample and hold
  • S&H  speech and hearing
  • Sh  sheep; Sherwood number; Shigella; shoulder
  • sh  shoulder
  • SHA  secure hashing algorithm; simple highest avidity; Southern hybridization analysis; staphylococcal hemagglutinating antibody; strategic hospital alliance
  • sHa  suckling hamster
  • SHAA  serum hepatitis associated antigen; Society of Hearing Aid Audiologists
  • SHAA-Ab  serum hepatitis associated antigen antibody
  • SHAFT  sad, hostile, anxious, frustrating, tenacious [patient]
  • SHAp  stoichiometric hydroxyapatite
  • SHAPE  Screening Health Assessment and Preventive Education [program]; Stress, Health and Physical Evaluation [program]; Study of Heparin and Actilyse Processed Electronically
  • SHARE  source of help in airing and resolving experiences; Study of Heart Assessment and Risk in Ethnic Groups
  • SHARK  Stroke, Hypertension and Recurrence in Kyushu [study]
  • SHARP  school health additional referral program; Scottish Heart and Arterial Disease Risk Prevention [program]; Subcutaneous Heparin in Angioplasty Restenosis Prevention [trial]
  • SHAV  Shamonda virus
  • SHAVE  Steerable Housing for Athero-vascular Excision
  • SHB  sequential hemibody [irradiation]
  • S-Hb  sulfhemoglobin
  • SHBD  serum hydroxybutyric dehydrogenase
  • SHBG  sex hormone binding globulin
  • SHC  self-help class
  • SHCC  State Health Coordinating Council
  • SHCO  sulfated hydrogenated castor oil
  • SHD  satellite hemodialysis [telemedicine]; sudden heart death
  • SHE  Syrian hamster embryo
  • SHEA  Society for Hospital Epidemiology of America
  • SHEENT  skin, head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
  • SHEP  Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program
  • SHF  simian hemorrhagic fever; subfulminant hepatic failure; superhigh frequency
  • shf  super-high frequency
  • SHFD  split hand/foot deformity
  • ShFM  shear force microscopy
  • SHFV  Simian hemorrhagic fever virus
  • SHG  sonohysterography; synthetic human gastrin
  • SHH  sonic hedgehog [gene]; syndrome of hyporeninemic hypoaldosternonism
  • Shh  sonic hedgehog
  • SHHD  Scottish Home and Health Department
  • SHHH  self-help for hard of hearing
  • SHHS  Scottish Heart Health Study; Sleep Heart Health Study
  • SHHV  Society for Health and Human Values
  • SHI  severe head injury
  • Shig  Shigella
  • SHIN  skilled home health nursing
  • SHINE  Strategic Health Informatics Network in Europe
  • SHIPS  Shiga Pravastatin Study
  • SHIV  Shiant Islands virus
  • SHL  sensorineural hearing loss
  • SHLA  soluble human lymphocyte antigen
  • SHLD  shoulder
  • SHML  sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy
  • SHMO  Senior Hospital Medical Officer
  • SHMO, S/HMO  social health maintenance organization
  • SHMT  serine-hydroxymethyl transferase
  • SHN  spontaneous hemorrhagic necrosis; subacute hepatic necrosis
  • SHO  secondary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy; Senior House Officer; simple harmonic oscillator
  • SHOCK  Should We Emergently Revascularize Occluded Coronaries for Cardiogenic Shock? [international randomized trial]
  • SHOP  State Hospital Data Project
  • SHORT, S-H-O-R-T  short stature, hyperextensibility of joints or hernia or both, ocular depression, Rieger anomaly, teething delayed
  • short-FRAME  short stature-facial anomalies-Rieger anomaly-midline anomalies-enamel defects [syndrome]
  • SHOT  serious hazards of transfusion; Shunt Occlusion Trial
  • SHOV  Shokwe virus
  • SHP  Schönlein-Henoch purpura; secondary hyperparathyroidism; Skaraborg Hypertension Project; state health plan
  • SHPDA  State Health Planning and Development Agency
  • sHPT  secondary hyperparathyroidism
  • SHR  spontaneously hypertensive rat
  • SHRED  Sedatives and Hemodynamics During Rapid-Sequence Intubation in the Emergency Department [trial]
  • SHRS  scanned handwritten record system
  • SHRSP  stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat
  • SHS  Sayre head sling; sheep hemolysate supernatant; Strong Heart Study; Sutterland-Haan syndrome
  • SHSF  split hand-split foot [malformation]
  • SHSP  spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone [rat]
  • SHSS  Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale
  • SHT  simple hypocalcemic tetany; subcutaneous histamine test
  • SHTTP  secure hypertext transport protocol
  • SHUA  System for Hospital Uniform Accounting
  • SHUR  System for Hospital Uniform Reporting
  • SHUV  Shuni virus
  • SHV  simian herpes virus; Southampton virus
  • SHVRC  Shiley Heart Valve Research Center [project]
  • SI  International System of Units [Fr. Systeme International d'Unites]; sacroiliac; saline infusion; saline injection; saturation index; self-inflicted; sensory integration; septic inflammation; serious illness; serum iron; severity index; sex inventory; shock index; signal intensity; Singh Index; single injection; sinus irregularities; small intestine; social interaction; soluble insulin; special intervention; spirochetosis icterohaemorrhagica; stability index; stimulation index; stress incontinence; stroke index; structured interview; sucrase isomaltase; sulfoxidation index; superior-inferior; suppression index; syncytium-inducer
  • S/I  superior/inferior
  • S&I  suction and irrigation
  • Si  the most anterior point on the lower contour of the sella turcica [point]; silicon
  • SIA  serum inhibitory activity; small intestine atresia; stress-induced analgesia; stress-induced anesthesia; stretch-induced arrhythmia; subacute infectious arthritis
  • SIADH  syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone
  • SIAM  Streptokinase in Acute Myocardial Infarction [study]
  • SIB  self-inflating bulb; self-injurious behavior; sibling in semantic hierarchy [UMLS]; Swiss Institute for Bioinformatics
  • sib, sibs  sibling, siblings
  • SIB X, SIBX  extended siblings in semantic hierarchy [UMLS]
  • SIC  serum insulin concentration; Standard Industrial Classification
  • SICCO  Stenting in Chronic Coronary Occlusion [study]
  • SICD  serum isocitrate dehydrogenase
  • SICU  spinal intensive care unit; surgical intensive care unit
  • SID  focal spot to imaging-plane distance; selective intestinal decontamination; single intradermal [test]; Society for Investigative Dermatology; source-image distance; source-isocenter distance; standard imaging display; state inpatient database; stress-induced [heart] depolarization; strong ion difference; sucrase-isomaltase deficiency; sudden inexplicable death; sudden infant death; suggested indication of diagnosis; systemic inflammatory disease
  • SIDAM  Structured Interview for the Diagnosis of Dementia of the Alzheimer Type, Multiinfarct Dementia, and Dementias of Other Etiology
  • SIDS  sudden infant death syndrome; sulfo-iduronate sulfatase
  • SIE  sis-inducible element; stroke in evolution
  • SIEA  superficial inferior epigastric artery
  • SIEB  Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine [SNOMED] International Editorial Board
  • SIECUS  Sex Information and Education Council of the United States
  • SIESTA  Snooze-induced Excitation of Sympathetically Triggered Activity [study]
  • SIF  sacral insufficiency fracture; serum-inhibition factor
  • SIFT  selector ion flow tube
  • SIG  small inducible gene
  • SIg, sIg  surface immunoglobulin
  • sig  sigmoidoscopy; significant
  • SIgA, S-IgA  secretory immunoglobulin A
  • SIGH-D  Structured Interview for the Hamilton Depression Scale
  • SIgM, S-IgM  secretory immunoglobulin M
  • SigInt  signal intelligence
  • Σ  Greek capital letter sigma; syphilis; summation of series
  • σ  Greek lowercase letter sigma; conductivity; cross section; millisecond; molecular type or bond; population standard deviation; stress; surface tension; wave number
  • SIGMAV  Sigma virus
  • sigmo  sigmoidoscope or sigmoidoscopy
  • SIGN  Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network
  • SIH  stimulation-induced hypalgesia; stress-induced hyperthermia; suction-induced hypoxemia
  • SIHDSPS  Stockholm Ischemic Heart Disease Secondary Prevention Study
  • SIHE  spontaneous intramural hematoma of the esophagus
  • SI-HRDS  structured interview Hamilton rating scale for depression
  • SII  self-inflicted injury
  • SIJ  sacroiliac joint
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