Dictionary of Medical Acronyms & Abbreviations

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  • ATLAS  Adolescents Training and Learning to Avoid Steroids; Aspirin and Ticlid vs Anticoagulants for Stents [study]; Assessment of Treatment with Lisinopril and Survival [trial]
  • ATLAST  Antiplatelet Therapy vs Lovenox Plus Antiplatelet Therapy for Patients with Increased Risk of Stent Thrombosis; Aspirin/Ticlopidine vs Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin/Aspirin/Ticlopidine Stent Trial
  • ATLL  adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  • ATLP  anterior titanium thoracolumbar locking plate
  • ATLS  acute tumor lysis syndrome; Advanced Tool for Learning Anatomical Structures; advanced trauma life support
  • ATLV  adult T-cell leukemia virus
  • ATM  abnormal tubular myelin; acute transverse myelopathy; adaptive template moderated; advanced trauma management; Arizona Asynchronous Transfer Mode [network]; asynchronous transfer mode; asynchronous transfer protocol; ataxia-telangiectasia-mutated [protein]; atmosphere; average time of maintenance
  • atm  standard atmosphere
  • ATMA  Amiodarone Trials Meta Analysis; antithyroid plasma membrane antibody
  • ATMI  application transaction manager interface
  • atmos  atmospheric
  • ATMTN  asynchronous transfer mode teleradiology network
  • ATN  acute tubular necrosis; Adolescent Trials Network; augmented transition network
  • ATNC  atraumatic normocephalic
  • at no  atomic number
  • ATNR  asymmetric tonic neck reflex
  • A-to-D  analog-to-digital
  • ATOT  total anions
  • ATP  addiction treatment program; adenosine triphosphate; ambient temperature and pressure; annual transmission potential; antitachycardia pacing; Arizona Telemedicine Program; autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura
  • A-TP  adsorbed test plasma
  • AT-P  antitrypsin-Pittsburgh
  • AtP  attending physician
  • ATPA  2-amino-3-(hydroxy-5-tert-butylisoxazol-4-yl) propanoic acid
  • AT-PAS  aldehyde-thionine-periodic acid Schiff [test]
  • ATPase  adenosine triphosphatase
  • ATPD  dried at ambient temperature and pressure
  • ATP-2Na  adenosine triphosphate disodium
  • ATPS  ambient temperature and pressure, saturated
  • ATR  Achilles tendon reflex; Achilles tendon rupture; acid-tolerance response; alpha-thalassemia-mental retardation [syndrome]; ataxia-telangiectasia and rad3-related [protein]; attenuated total reflectance; automatic term recognition; axial trunk rotation
  • atr  atrophy
  • ATR1  alpha-thalassemia mental retardation [syndrome] type 1
  • ATR2  alpha-thalassemia mental retardation [syndrome] type 2
  • ATRA  all-transretinoic acid
  • ATRAMI  Autonomic Tone and Reflexes After Myocardial Infarction [trial]
  • ATRAS  Adrenal Test Retrieval and Analysis System
  • Atr fib  atrial fibrillation
  • ATRX, ATR-X  X-linked alpha-thalassemia mental retardation [syndrome]
  • ATS  Achard-Thiers syndrome; acid test solution; alpha-D-tocopherol acid succinate; American Thoracic Society; American Trauma Society; American Trudeau Society; antirat thymocyte serum; antitetanus serum; antithymocyte serum; anxiety tension state; arteriosclerosis; autologous transfusion system
  • ATSDR  Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
  • ATT  arginine tolerance test; aspirin tolerance time
  • att  attending
  • atten  attenuated
  • ATTMH  Australian Therapeutic Trial of Mild Hypertension
  • ATTRACT  application of telemedicine taking rapid advantage of cable television
  • ATV  Abelson virus transformed; Ambystoma tigrinum stebbinsi virus; antisense target validation; atazanavir; avian tumor virus
  • at vol  atomic volume
  • at wt  atomic weight
  • ATX  associated expressions [UMLS]
  • ATx  adult thymectomy
  • atyp  atypical
  • ATZ  acetazolamide; atypical transformation zone
  • Au  Australia [antigen]; authorization
  • AUA  American Urological Association; asymptomatic urinary abnormalities
  • Au Ag  Australia antigen
  • AUB  abnormal uterine bleeding
  • AUC  area under the curve
  • AUCextra  extrapolated area under the curve
  • AuCPV  Aglais urticae cypovirus
  • AUCSS  steady-state area under the curve
  • AUD  arthritis of unknown diagnosis
  • aud  auditory
  • AUDEX  automated urologic diagnostic expert [ultrasonographic imaging]
  • AUDIT  alcohol use disorders identification test
  • AUDIT-C  alcohol use disorders identification test-alcohol consumption questions
  • aud-vis  audiovisual
  • AUG  acute ulcerative gingivitis; adenosine-uracil-guanine
  • AUGH  acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • AuHAA  Australia hepatitis-associated antigen
  • AUI  Alcohol Use Inventory
  • AUL  acute undifferentiated leukemia
  • AUMC  area under the first moment curve
  • AUMCextra  extrapolated area under the first moment curve
  • AUO  amyloid of unknown origin
  • AuP  Australian antigen protein
  • AUPHA  Association of University Programs in Health Administration
  • AUR  Association of University Radiologists
  • aur, auric  auricle, auricular
  • AURAV  Aura virus
  • AURT  Association of University Radiologic Technicians
  • AUS  acute urethral syndrome; artificial urinary sphincter
  • AuS  Australia serum hepatitis
  • aus, ausc  auscultation
  • AuSH  Australia serum hepatitis
  • AUST  Australian Urokinase Stroke Trial
  • AUT  authentication
  • AutoCAD  auto-computer assisted diagnosis [software]
  • Auto-PEEP  self-controlled positive end-expiratory pressure
  • AUV  anterior urethral valve
  • aux  auxiliary
  • AV  adeno-associated virus; adenovirus; Adriamycin and vincristine; air velocity; allergic vasculitis; anteroventral; anteversion; anticipatory vomiting; antivirin; aortic valve; arenavirus; arteriovenous; artificial ventilation; ascovirus; asparagus virus; assisted ventilation; atrioventricular; audiovisual; augmented vector; average; aviation medicine; avoirdupois
  • A-V  arteriovenous; atrioventricular
  • A/V  ampere/volt; arteriovenous
  • Av  average; avoirdupois
  • aV  abvolt
  • av  air velocity; average; avulsion
  • AVA  activity vector analysis; anthrax vaccine adsorbed; antiviral antibody; aortic valve annulus; aortic valve area; aortic valve atresia; Arracacha virus A; arteriovenous anastomosis
  • AvaCPV  Agraulis vanillae cypovirus
  • AV/AF  anteverted, anteflexed
  • AVAV  Avalon virus
  • AVB  Arracacha virus B; atrioventricular block
  • AVC  aberrant ventricular conduction; Academy of Veterinary Cardiology; aortic valve closure; arteriovenous communication; Association of Vitamin Chemists; associative visual cortex; atrioventricular canal; automatic volume control
  • AVCN  anteroventral cochlear nucleus
  • AVCO2R  arteriovenous carbon dioxide removal
  • AVCS  atrioventricular conduction system
  • AVCx  atrioventricular circumflex branch
  • AVD  aortic valvular disease; apparent volume of distribution; Army Veterinary Department; atrioventricular dissociation
  • AvDNV  Agraulis vanillae densovirus
  • AVDO2  arteriovenous oxygen saturation difference
  • AVDO2B  arteriovenous oxygen saturation difference, basal
  • AVDP  average diastolic pressure
  • avdp  avoirdupois
  • AVE  aortic valve echocardiogram
  • ave, aver  average
  • AVED  ataxia with vitamin E deficiency
  • AVERT  Atorvastatin vs Revascularization Treatment [trial]
  • AVEU  AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Unit
  • AVF  antiviral factor; arteriovenous fistula
  • aVF  automated volt foot
  • aVF  unipolar limb lead on the left leg in electrocardiography
  • AVG  ambulatory visit group; aortic valve gradient
  • avg  average
  • AVH  acute viral hepatitis
  • AVHD  acquired valvular heart disease
  • AVHS  acquired valvular heart syndrome
  • AVI  air velocity index; Association of Veterinary Inspectors; atrioventricular interval; audio-video interleave
  • AviCPV  Arctia villica cypovirus
  • AVID  Amiodarone vs Implantable Defibrillators [trial]; Angiography vs Intravascular Ultrasound Directed Coronary Stent Placement [trial]; Antiarrhythmics vs Implantable Defibrillators [study]
  • AVIR  aortic valve replacement
  • AVJ  atrioventricular junction
  • AVJR  atrioventricular junction rhythm
  • AVJRe  atrioventricular junctional reentrant
  • AVL  automatic vehicle locator
  • aVL  automated volt left
  • aVK  unipolar limb lead on the left arm in electrocardiography
  • AVLINE  Audiovisuals Online [NLM database]
  • AVLJ  absolute value of logarithm of Jacobian
  • AVM  arteriovenous malformation; atrioventricular malformation; avermectin; aviation medicine
  • AVMA  American Veterinary Medical Association
  • AVN  acute vasomotor nephropathy; atrioventricular nodal [conduction]; atrioventricular node; avascular necrosis
  • AVNA  atrioventricular node artery
  • AVND  atrioventricular node dysfunction
  • AVNFH  avascular necrosis of the femoral head
  • AVNFRP  atrioventricular node functional refractory period
  • AVNR  atrioventricular nodal reentry
  • AVNRT  atrioventricular node reentry tachycardia
  • AVO  aortic valve opening; aortic valve orifice; atrioventricular opening
  • AVO2  arteriovenous oxygen ratio
  • AVOA  amorphous vascular occluding agent
  • AVP  abnormal vasopressin; actinomycin-vincristine-Platinol; ambulatory venous pressure; antiviral protein; aortoventriculoplasty; aqueous vasopressin; arginine-vasopressin; arteriovenous passage time
  • AVP-NPII  arginine vasopressin-neurophysin II
  • AVPU  alert, verbal, painful, unresponsive [neurologic test]
  • AVR  accelerated ventricular rhythm; antiviral regulator; aortic valve replacement
  • aVR  automated volt right
  • aVR  unipolar limb lead on the right arm in electrocardiography
  • AVREO  avian reovirus
  • AVRI  acute viral respiratory infection
  • AVRP  atrioventricular refractory period
  • AVRR  antiviral repressor regulator
  • AVRT  atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia; atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia; atrioventricular reentry
  • AVS  Advanced Visual Systems; aortic valve stenosis; application visualization system; arteriovenous shunt; auditory vocal sequencing
  • AVSD  atrioventricular septal defect
  • AVSV  aortic valve stroke volume
  • AVT  Allen vision test; arginine vasotocin; Aviation Medicine Technician
  • AVV  atrioventricular valve
  • AvV  Agraulis vanillae virus
  • Av3V  anteroventral third ventricle
  • AVVM  angiographically visualized vascular malformation
  • AVY  Arracacha virus Y
  • AVZ  avascular zone
  • AW  able to work; above waist; abrupt withdrawal; airways; alcohol withdrawal; alveolar wall; anterior wall; atomic warfare; atomic weight
  • A&W  alive and well
  • aw  airway; water activity
  • AWAR  anterior wall of aortic root
  • AWBM  alveolar wall basement membrane
  • AWBV  Ahlum waterborne virus
  • AWD  alive with disease
  • AWESOME  Angina with Extremely Serious Operative Mortality Evaluation
  • AWFM  adaptive Walsh function modeling
  • AWG  American Wire Gauge
  • AWGN  additive white gaussian noise [telemedicine]
  • AWHILES  All-Wales Health Information and Library Extension Service
  • AWI  anterior wall infarction
  • AWIGS  advanced workplace for image-guided surgery
  • AWL  active waiting list
  • AWM  abnormal wall motion
  • AWMI  anterior wall myocardial infarction
  • AWMN  Acid Waters Monitoring Network [UK]
  • AWMV  amplitude-weighted mean velocity
  • AWO  airway obstruction
  • AWOL  absent without official leave
  • AWP  airway pressure; any willing provider; average of the wholesale prices; average wholesale price
  • AWR  absolute weighted residual; airway restriction
  • AWRS  anti-whole rabbit serum
  • AWRU  active wrist rotation unit
  • AWS  Alagille-Watson syndrome; alcohol withdrawal syndrome
  • AWTA  aniridia-Wilms tumor association
  • awu  atomic weight unit
  • ax  axillary; axis, axial
  • AxCPV  anti-xanthomista cypovirus
  • AXD  axillary dissection
  • AXF  advanced x-ray facility
  • AXG  adult xanthogranuloma
  • AXL  anexelekto [oncogene]; axillary lymphoscintigraphy
  • AXR  abdominal x-ray [examination]
  • AXT  alternating exotropia
  • AYA  acute yellow atrophy
  • AYF  antiyeast factor
  • AYP  autolyzed yeast protein
  • AYV  Anthriscus yellows virus
  • AZ  Aschheim-Zondek [test]; 5-azacytidine; azathioprine
  • Az  nitrogen [Fr. azote]
  • AZA  azathioprine; azelaic acid
  • AzC  azacytosine
  • AZEV  Acrobasis zelleri entomopoxvirus
  • AZF  azoospermia factor
  • AzG, azg  azaguanine
  • AZGP  zinc-alpha-2-glycoprotein
  • AZO  [indicates presence of the group — N:N—]
  • AZOA  azaorotic acid
  • AZQ  diaziquone
  • AZR  alizarin
  • AZT  Aschheim-Zondek test; azidothymidine; 3´-azido-3´-deoxythymidine; zidovudine (azidothymidine)
  • AZTEC  amplitude zone time epoch coding [in ECG]
  • AZTMP  azidothymidine monophosphate
  • AZT-R  azidothymidine-resistant
  • AZT-S  azidothymidine-susceptible or sensitive
  • AZTTP  azidothymidine trithiophosphate
  • AZT-TP  3´-azido-3´-deoxythymidine triphosphate
  • AZU  azauracil; azurocidin
  • AzUr  6-azauridine
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