Heart Disease articles
Cardiovascular Screening of Athletes
The sudden death of a competitive athlete inevitably becomes an occasion for local if not national publicity. On…
![]()
The Cardiac Patient & Pregnancy
INTRODUCTION
The management of cardiac disease in pregnancy is discussed in detail in the references listed…
![]()
Cardiovascular Complications of Pregnancy
Introduction
Pregnancy-related hypertension (eclampsia and preeclampsia) is discussed in Pregnancy Section.
Cardiomyopathy…
![]()
The Cardiac Patient & Surgery
Patients with known or suspected cardiac disease undergoing general surgery present a common management problem. Anesthesia and surgery…
![]()
Traumatic Heart Disease
Penetrating wounds to the heart are, of course, usually lethal unless surgically repaired. Stab wounds to the right…
![]()
Pulmonary Heart Disease (Cor Pulmonale)
Introduction
Essentials of Diagnosis
- Symptoms and signs of chronic bronchitis and pulmonary…
Cardiac Involvement in Miscellaneous Systemic Diseases
The heart may be involved in a number of systemic syndromes. Many of these have been mentioned briefly…
![]()
Neoplastic Diseases of the Heart
Primary cardiac tumors are rare and constitute only a small fraction of all tumors that involve the heart…
![]()
Constrictive Pericarditis
Inflammation can lead to a thickened, fibrotic, adherent pericardium that restricts diastolic filling and produces chronically elevated venous…
![]()
Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
Primary pulmonary hypertension is defined as pulmonary hypertension and elevated pulmonary vascular resistance in the absence of other…
![]()
Pericardial Effusion
Introduction
Pericardial effusion can develop during any of the processes discussed in the preceding paragraphs.…
![]()
Acute Pericarditis
The pericardium consists of two layers: the inner visceral layer, which is attached to the epicardium, and an…
![]()
Rheumatic Heart Disease
Chronic rheumatic heart disease results from single or repeated attacks of…
![]()
Prevention of Recurrent Rheumatic Fever
Prevention of Recurrent Rheumatic Fever
The initial episode of rheumatic fever can usually be prevented…
![]()
Acute Rheumatic fever & Rheumatic Heart Disease
Introduction
Essentials of Diagnosis
- Uncommon in the United States but…
The Cardiomyopathies
Introduction
The cardiomyopathies are a heterogeneous group of entities affecting the myocardium primarily and not…
![]()
Myocarditis & the Cardiomyopathies
Acute Myocarditis
Introduction
Acute myocarditis causes focal or diffuse inflammation of the…
![]()
Cardiac Failure
Introduction
Essentials for Diagnosis
- Left ventricular failure: Exertional dyspnea, cough,…
Cardiac Failure - Nonpharmacologic Treatment
A. Case Management, Diet, and Exercise Training
Thirty to 50 percent of congestive heart failure patients…
![]()
Acute Heart Failure & Pulmonary Edema
Introduction
Essentials of Diagnosis
- Acute onset or worsening of dyspnea…




