Health news
Health news top Health news

   Login  |  Register    
Health News Make AMN Your Home PageDiscussion BoardsAdvanced Search ToolMedical RSS/XML News FeedHealth news

ADHD and Oppositional Defiant Disorder Linked to Phthalate Exposure of Mother

Mental health and Psychiatry newsMay 15, 2010

Prenatal exposure to phthalates has been linked to problem behavior in children. A collaborative study by Mount Sinai, Cornell University and U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention connects attention deficits and aggressiveness in children to levels of prenatal phthalate exposure.

Researchers analyzed phthalate metabolite levels in urine samples of 404 multiethnic women who were pregnant with their first babies. The mothers were not told of the urine test results. When contacted for follow up visits four to nine years later, 188 women consented. They completed questionnaires designed to determine their child’s reasoning skills as well as behavior. They were interviewed by researchers unaware of the previous urine test results.

The study showed that mothers with higher concentrations of low molecular weight phthalates reported poorer behavior in their children. 

The behavioral indicators were highly consistent with conduct and reasoning problems associated with ADHD and Oppositional Defiant Disorder.

Phthalates are chemical compounds used in a vast array of consumer products. These include body care items such as nail polish, lotion, liquid soap, shampoo, perfume and eye shadow; food related products such as plastic bottles and food packaging; items meant for internal use such as enteric coatings of pills and supplements, medical catheters and blood transfusion devices; plus products including glues, lubricants, building materials, detergents, paints and textiles.

Phthalates are considered endocrine disruptors because they interfere with the body’s delicate and very essential hormonal system. In test animals, phthalate compounds have altered reproductive anatomy and function. Research is also beginning to link endocrine disruptors like phthalates to auto-immune disorders and obesity.

In the last few years certain phthalates have been banned from toys and cosmetics. Some major retailers continue to phase out other phthalates. These actions help to reduce the phthalate load for babies and young children. But the study of prenatal phthalate exposure found that low molecular weight phthalates were the most strongly associated with later problems in children. These phthalates are the kind found in shampoos, body wash, lotions and other personal care items unaffected by recent U.S. regulations--products often used by pregnant women.

Children face heavy exposure to phthalates from conception onward. The effect of these chemicals on physical, cognitive and emotional development is only beginning to be understood.

---
Natural News Network

Provided by ArmMed Media

Email this to a friend Bookmark this! Printable Version

RELATED STORIES:


 Comments [ + Post Your Own

Now you're in the public comment zone. What follows is not Armenian Medical Network's stuff; it comes from other people and we don't vouch for it. A reminder: By using this Web site you agree to accept our Terms of Service. Click here to read the Rules of Engagement.

There are no comments for this entry yet. [ + Comment here + ]




We are pleased to let readers post comments about an article. Please increase the credibility of your post by including your full name and email.

All comments are reviewed by our editors before they are posted on the site. Just keep it clean, kids.

Name:

Email:

Location:

URL:

Remember my personal information

Notify me of follow-up comments?

Please enter the word you see in the image below:


   [advanced search]   
Interactive Quiz:
I have a decreased need for sleep.
yes
no
Test you knowledge



Health Centers

  Mental Disorders

  Anxiety Disorders

  Psychotic Disorders

  Mood Disorders

  Personality Disorders

  Substance-Related Disorders

  Childhood Disorders

  Cognitive Disorders

  Miscellaneous Disorders

» » »

  Mental Disorders
      (- for profesionals -)


  Mood Disorders

  Anxiety Disorders,
  Dissociative Disorders,
  and Adjustment Disorders


  Sexual and Gender Identity
  Disorders


  Schizophrenia and Other
  Psychotic Disorders


  Personality Disorders

  Addictive disorders

  Internet addiction

  Dementia

Health Centers





Diabetes









Health news
  


Health Encyclopedia

Diseases & Conditions

Drugs & Medications

Health Tools

Health Tools



   Health newsletter

  





   Medical Links



   RSS/XML News Feed



   Feedback




Syndicate


Add to My AOL
Google Reader


Plan B prevent ovulation and pregnancy after unprotected sex
Popular Searches:
» depressed what to do?
» helping the depressed person
» depression glossary
» adolescent depression
» major depression
» types of depression
» checklist for depression
» depression overview
» symptoms of depression
» what Is depression?