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Prechewed infant food may transmit AIDS virus

HIV/AIDS newsJul 21, 2009

In a report released Monday, US researchers say they have “compelling evidence” that three infants became infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, by eating food prechewed by their HIV-infected caregivers.

The mothers of two of the three children were known to be infected with HIV, but the mothers had not breastfed their babies and mother-to-child transmission of HIV had been ruled out. The mother of the third infant was not infected with HIV, but a great aunt who helped care for the child was.

All three children were fed food on multiple occasions that had been prechewed by a care provider infected with HIV, Dr. Aditya H. Gaur from St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee and colleagues note in the latest issue of the journal Pediatrics.

The team ruled out other ways the babies could have become infected, and further investigations revealed that the primary source of HIV in two of the cases was likely bleeding in the mouth of the adult infected with HIV who prechewed the food.

Although the practice of prechewing food for young children has been described in various parts of the world, including the United States, the extent of this practice is not well known, Gaur and colleagues admit.

Still, prechewed food is a route of HIV transmission “not previously reported” and one that has “important global implications,” they emphasize.

Furthermore, Gaur and colleagues say the practice of feeding prechewed food to infants—which some caregivers may do during the weaning period—may also explain some of the reported cases of “late” HIV transmission in infants—cases so far attributed to breastfeeding.

Until the risk of HIV transmission via prechewed food is better understood, they recommend against the practice for anyone infected with HIV or at risk of HIV infection.

SOURCE: Pediatrics, August 2009.

Provided by ArmMed Media

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In my entire 66 year life, i have never heard of such a stupid thing...pre chewing a baby’s food.  I even went to LPN school back in 1982 and no one ever mentioned it not did anyone even think about it i know this be cause if they thought about it, we’d been discussing this despicable act I do know from nutrition that the act of chewing allows nutrients to enter the blood stream through the muscosa in the mouth so by pre chewing, the baby is missing out on nutrients what’s the purpose.. because the infant has no teeth?  did you ever hear of baby food? if there is no baby food in these jungle like areas, then mashing it against a stone would suffice.  I have heard a joke many years ago...some one would say, do you want some ABC gum? and they’d say ok i never heard of ABC gum before and you say Already Been Chewed.

posted by rose young-stewart on 08/03/2009 at 8:51 am -08:00

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