Brompheniramine overdose
Key points
- Brompheniramine poisoning is an overdose of brompheniramine, an antihistamine.
- Poison Control, or a local emergency number Call Poison Control or your local emergency number - they will instruct you if it is necessary to take the patient to the hospital.
- Expectations (prognosis) If the patient survives the first 24 hours, chances of survival are good.
- See Poison Control centers for telephone numbers and addresses.
Definition
Brompheniramine poisoning is an overdose of brompheniramine, an antihistamine.
Poisonous Ingredient
- Brompheniramine
- Brompheniramine maleate
Where Found
- Dimetane
- Dimetapp
- Bromphen
- Chlorphed
Note: This list may not be all inclusive.
Symptoms
- Body as a whole
o Unsteadiness
o Dry mouth
o Tremor
o Convulsions
o Fever
o Flushed skin - Eyes, ears, nose, and throat
o Blurred vision
o Dilated pupils - Heart and blood vessels
o Rapid heartbeat
o Increased blood pressure - Nervous system
o Coma
o Agitation
o Drowsiness
o Nervousness
o Hallucinations
o Disorientation
o Delirium
Home Treatment
DO NOT induce vomiting.
Before Calling Emergency
Determine the following information:
- Patient's age, weight, and condition
- The name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known)
- When it was swallowed
- The amount swallowed
Poison Control, or a local emergency number
Call Poison Control or your local emergency number - they will instruct you if it is necessary to take the patient to the hospital. See Poison Control centers for telephone numbers and addresses. If possible, take the container with you to the emergency room.
What to expect at the emergency room
Some or all of the following procedures may be performed:
- Emptying stomach (gastric lavage)
- Administering activated charcoal
- Administering a laxative
- Treating the symptoms
Written and revised by
Andrey Nailor, M.D.
Our doctors write and review articles for accuracy and keep them up to date.
health.am provides general information, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional about your own health.