Acne and social development

Key points
- If you suffer from acne, you may find that the psychological effects are far worse than the physical effects.
- As acne usually affects teens who are in a stage when they explore relationships and become more aware of their physical appearance, acne can be particularly embarrassing and painful.
- Sexuality, body image, popularity and identity are extremely important to teens.
- Physical appearance and attractiveness are unfortunately highly linked with peer status.
If you suffer from acne, you may find that the psychological effects are far worse than the physical effects.
As acne usually affects teens who are in a stage when they explore relationships and become more aware of their physical appearance, acne can be particularly embarrassing and painful.
Sexuality, body image, popularity and identity are extremely important to teens. Friends play a huge role in social growth and change and many find that there is a lot of pressure on them to conform and fit in.
Physical appearance and attractiveness are unfortunately highly linked with peer status. Acne sufferers may lack self confidence to go out and form relationships. As a result, sufferers tend to withdraw from school and social activities and therefore tend to miss out on important opportunities where social skills can be developed. In many cases, this leads to "delayed adolescence" and under-developed social skills.
Acne may cause embarrassment, frustration and anger, and damaged self esteem. Depression and anxiety are common among acne sufferers and in some cases, social anxiety disorder can develop.
If this is the case, it is important to see a psychologist or psychiatrist to treat psychological problems and prevent social difficulties later in life. Treatment may include antidepressant medication and counselling.
Written and revised by
David Cohen, M.D.
Our doctors write and review articles for accuracy and keep them up to date.
health.am provides general information, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional about your own health.
Explore health topics
More in this topic
Skin, Hair & Beauty →
GuideMyths about acne
Myth: Fatty foods and chocolates affect acne Fact: Although it is always important for general health to follow a balanced diet, there is no proof that eating fatty foods and chocolates will cause or worsen acne. In…
26 April 2005
GuideSmoking and acne
Smoking does have damaging effects on the skin over a number of years. Chemicals absorbed from tobacco smoke can damage connective tissue that lies underneath the skin, which results in wrinkling. People who have smoked…
26 April 2005
GuideYou and sports-induced acne
Yes, there is a type of acne that is induced by sports participation. It is called acne mechanica, and it is caused by heat, pressure, occlusion of the skin and repetitive frictional rubbing. Sports gear or equipment…
26 April 2005