Infertility may be predict a risk of cancer

Key points
- Women with a history of fertility problems appear to run the risk of developing certain cancers, a new study suggests.
- Brinton, of the National Cancer Institute in Rockville, Maryland, compared the risk of cancer among 12,193 U.S. women treated for infertility between 1965 and 1988 with that of the general population.
- Over an average period of nearly 19 years, the infertility patients had a 23 percent higher likelihood of developing cancer than women in the general population, the team reports in the medical journal Epidemiology.
- The cancer risk was higher among women with primary infertility than among those with fertility problems related to other conditions.
Women with a history of fertility problems appear to run the risk of developing certain cancers, a new study suggests.
In a look-back study, Dr. Louise A. Brinton, of the National Cancer Institute in Rockville, Maryland, compared the risk of cancer among 12,193 U.S. women treated for infertility between 1965 and 1988 with that of the general population.
Over an average period of nearly 19 years, the infertility patients had a 23 percent higher likelihood of developing cancer than women in the general population, the team reports in the medical journal Epidemiology.
The cancer risk was higher among women with primary infertility than among those with fertility problems related to other conditions. For patients with primary infertility, the chances of developing uterine or ovarian cancers was especially high, at more than twice the normal risk.
"Our findings are consistent with several investigations that have found higher ovarian cancer risks among patients with fallopian tube dysfunction or pelvic inflammatory disease," Brinton's team explains. They say this lends support to the notion that inflammation is an important factor in Ovarian cancer.
SOURCE: Epidemiology, July 2005.
Written and revised by
David Cohen, M.D.
Our doctors write and review articles for accuracy and keep them up to date.
health.am provides general information, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional about your own health.
Explore health topics
More in this topic
Pregnancy & Fertility →
NewsMother's immunosuppressive medications not likely to put fetus at risk
Women with chronic autoimmune diseases who take immunosuppressive medications during their first trimester of pregnancy are not putting their babies at significantly increased risk of adverse outcomes, according to a…
9 November 2013
NewsHow do stress hormones during pregnancy predict adult nicotine addiction?
Adult women whose mothers had increased levels of stress hormones while they were pregnant are at greater risk of becoming addicted to nicotine, according to a new study led by a Miriam Hospital researcher. The 40-year…
8 October 2013
NewsBabies born at 37 and 38 weeks are at higher risk for adverse health outcomes than those born at 39
Babies considered “early-term,” born at 37 or 38 weeks after a mother’s last menstrual period, may look as healthy as full-term babies born at 39-41 weeks, but a study published yesterday by University at Buffalo…





