Lifestyle changes cut heart risk without drugs

Key points
- In a new study, a 12-week program designed to change unhealthy lifestyles helped adults with high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and high blood sugar reach their goal risk-factor levels without using drug therapy.
- These results "refute the notion that intensive lifestyle intervention is not worth the effort," lead author Dr.
- The results are based on a study of 2390 adults who participated in the lifestyle program, which involved an initial health assessment followed by the setting of goals and lifestyle changes designed to reduce their risk factors.
- Participation in the program was associated with a significant improvement in blood pressure, cholesterol levels, sugar levels, and body weight.
In a new study, a 12-week program designed to change unhealthy lifestyles helped adults with high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and high blood sugar reach their goal risk-factor levels without using drug therapy.
These results "refute the notion that intensive lifestyle intervention is not worth the effort," lead author Dr. Neil F. Gordon, from St. Joseph's/Candler Health System in Savannah, Georgia, and colleagues note in the American Journal of Cardiology.
The results are based on a study of 2390 adults who participated in the lifestyle program, which involved an initial health assessment followed by the setting of goals and lifestyle changes designed to reduce their risk factors.
Participation in the program was associated with a significant improvement in blood pressure, cholesterol levels, sugar levels, and body weight. Moreover, in a subset of 700 patients, the intervention was linked to a significant reduction in standard risk scores for heart disease.
"Therapeutic lifestyle changes can generally be implemented less expensively than most medications and, unlike single-drug therapy, favorably affect multiple risk factors," the investigators point out.
Thus, the current findings could have important implications for healthcare payers, which often do not reimburse for such lifestyle interventions, they add.
SOURCE: American Journal of Cardiology, December 15, 2004.
Written and revised by
Gerald Hurowitz, M.D.
Our doctors write and review articles for accuracy and keep them up to date.
health.am provides general information, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional about your own health.
Explore health topics
More in this topic
Heart & Blood Vessels →
NewsStudy shows nearly fivefold increased risk for heart attack after angry outburst
Call it what you will - getting red in the face, hot under the collar, losing your cool, blowing your top – we all experience anger. And while we know that anger is a normal, sometimes even beneficial emotion, we're…
5 March 2014
NewsDeath of partner associated with increased risk of heart attack, stroke
The risk of heart attack or stroke is increased in the 30 days after a partner's death. Bereavement is recognized as a risk factor for death and is associated with cardiovascular events. The authors compared the rate of…
26 February 2014
NewsMarriage Quality May Influence Heart Disease Risk
Ambivalent hearts may be at higher risk for heart disease, according to a new study of married couples with mixed feelings for one another. "The most intriguing finding was that within a couple, only if both of them…


