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Table 70-11 Elements of complete gender transition

Anatomic males with gender identity disorder (male-to-female gender identity disorder)
Cross-dressing privately, then publicly
Cosmetic changes, including makeup, hair, nails, jewelry
Electrolysis
Psychiatric and medical evaluation (mandatory)
Treatment of psychiatric comorbidities
Psychotherapy as indicated
Social, occupational, familial transition
Hormonal treatment
Voice therapy
Laryngeal shave or reduction
Rhinoplasty
Jaw, cheek, skull reconfiguration
11th and 12th rib removal (alters torso, waist)
Breast augmentation if hormonal treatments alone are insufficient
Orchiectomy
Neovaginal construction
Neoclitoral construction
Anatomic females with gender identity disorder (female-to-male gender identity disorder)
Cross-dressing androgynously or as male
Cosmetic changes, including haircuts, colognes, etc.
Chest binding to flatten breasts prior to mastectomies
Psychiatric and medical evaluation (mandatory)
Treatment of psychiatric comorbidities
Psychotherapy as indicated
Social, occupational, familial transition
Hormonal treatment (includes voice deepening)
Bilateral mastectomy
Chest contouring
Bodybuilding or body "sculpting"
Oophorectomy, hysterectomy, salpingectomy
Vaginectomy
Phalloplasty or metaidoioplasty
Neoscrotal construction
Silastic testicular implants