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TABLE 417-2 -INFECTIOUS CAUSES OF CARDIAC DISEASE IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS


Bacteria

Bacteria (endocarditis)

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
  • Nocardia asteroides
  • Actinomyces

Fungi
  • Cryptococcus neoformans
  • Histoplasma capsulatum
  • Coccidioides immitis
  • Candida species
  • Aspergillus species

Viruses

Cytomegalovirus

Herpes simplex virus

Human immunodeficiency virus

Protozoa

  • Toxoplasma gondii
  • Pneumocystis carinii