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TABLE 90-28

Table 90-28.  Randomized Trials for Laryngeal Preservation



Site



Treatment


Trial
Size
3-Year
Laryngeal
Preservative Rate (%)



Survival Rate



Author
Glottis and
PF→RT
332
66*
53% at 3 y
VACSP(L43)
Supraglottis
S→RT
 
56%at 3 y
   
Hypopharyn
PF→RT
202
28
57% at 3 y
Lefebvre et al.
x and lateral epilarynx
S→RT
 
43% at 3 Y
(L46)
 
Hypopharyn
PF→RT
91
NR
19% at 5 y*
Mahe et al.
x
PF→S→RT
 
37% at 5y*
(L44)
 
Glottis and
PF→RT
547
58
NS
Forastiere et al.
Supraglottis
P + RT
66
(L45)
   
   
RT
52
   
P = cisplatin; F = 5-fluorouracil; S = surgery; RT = radiotherapy; NR = not reported; NS = not significant.
* P<.05.