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Table 17.1. Factors Associated with Increased Risk of Breast Cancer

Table 17-1. Factors Associated with Increased Risk of Breast Cancer.1
Race White
Age Older
Family history Breast cancer in mother, sister, or daughter (especially bilateral or premenopausal)
Genetics BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation
Previous medical history Endometrial cancer
  Proliferative forms of fibrocystic disease
  Cancer in other breast
Menstrual history Early menarche (under age 12)
  Late menopause (after age 50)
Pregnancy Nulliparous or late first pregnancy
1Normal lifetime risk in white women = 1 in 8 or 9.