| Agent |
Effect |
| Monoamine oxidase inhibitors |
Serotonin syndrome - absolute contraindication |
| Serotonergic agonists, e.g., tryptophan, fenfluramine |
Potential serotonin syndrome |
| Drugs that are metabolized by P450 isoenzymes: tricyclics, other SSRIs, antipsychotics, beta blockers, codeine, terfenadine, astemizole, triazolobenzodiazepines, calcium channel blockers |
Delayed metabolism resulting in increased blood levels and potential toxicity - possible fatality secondary to QT prolongation with terfenadine or astemizole |
| Drugs that are bound tightly to plasma proteins, e.g., warfarin |
Increased bleeding secondary to displacement |
| Drugs that inhibit the metabolism of SSRIs by P450 isoenzymes, e.g., quinidine |
Increased SSRI side effects |
Note: SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
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