Vaginitis test - wet mount
Key points
- This is a test for vaginitis (an infection of the vagina that does not include the urinary tract).
- You will be asked to lie on your back with your feet in the stirrups.
- The preparation you can provide for this test depends on your child's age, previous experiences, and level of trust.
- The test looks for the cause of the vaginal irritation and discharge.
Alternative names
Wet prep
Definition
This is a test for vaginitis (an infection of the vagina that does not include the urinary tract). The symptoms may include itching, pain, vaginal odor, and a vaginal discharge.
How the test is performed
You will be asked to lie on your back with your feet in the stirrups. A pelvic examination will be done, and a speculum (an instrument used to keep the vagina open in order to examine the interior) will be inserted into your vagina and opened slightly.
A sterile, moist cotton swab is inserted, and a sample of the discharge is taken. The swab is removed and then the speculum. Slides are prepared, one with a salt solution and one with a potassium hydroxide solution, then viewed under a microscope.
How to prepare for the test
Do not douche for 24-hours before the test.
For infants and children:
The preparation you can provide for this test depends on your child's age, previous experiences, and level of trust. For general information regarding how you can prepare your child, see the following:
- Infant test or procedure preparation (birth to 1 year)
- Toddler test or procedure preparation (1 to 3 years)
- Preschooler test or procedure preparation (3 to 6 years)
- School age test or procedure preparation (6 to 12 years)
- Adolescent test or procedure preparation (12 to 18 years)
How the test will feel
There may be a slight discomfort with the pelvic examination.
Why the test is performed
The test looks for the cause of the vaginal irritation and discharge.
Normal Values
A normal value occurs when there is no indication of an infection.
What abnormal results mean
Abnormal results indicate infection, and the most common infections are caused by one of these sources, or a combination:
Written and revised by
Andrey Nailor, M.D.
Our doctors write and review articles for accuracy and keep them up to date.
health.am provides general information, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional about your own health.