Shellac

Definition

Shellac contains methanol, which can cause fatal damage to the kidneys, as well as Blindness. It also causes a disturbance in blood pH which can lead to multiple system failure and death.

Poisonous Ingredient

• methanol
  

Where Found

• paint remover
  
• shellac
  

Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

Symptoms

• body as a whole
  o weakness
  o leg cramps
  o Convulsions
  o severe disturbance in blood pH leading to multi-organ failure
  
• Kidneys
  o renal failure
  
• respiratory
  o rapid, shallow breathing
  o stopped breathing (see Breathing difficulties - first aid)
  
• eyes, ears, nose, and throat
  o blurred vision
  o Blindness
  o dilation of the pupils
  
• skin
  o cyanosis (blue skin, lips, or fingernails)
  
• gastrointestinal
  o nausea
  o Vomiting
  
• heart and blood vessels
  o Low Blood pressure
  
• nervous system
  o coma
  o fatigue
  o headache
  o dizziness
  

Home Treatment
Seek emergency medical care immediately. DO NOT INDUCE Vomiting. Dilute by drinking water.

Before Calling Emergency

Determine the following information:

• the patient's age, weight, and condition
  
• the name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known)
  
• the time it was swallowed
  
• the amount swallowed
  

Poison Control, or a local emergency number
See Poison Control centers for telephone numbers and addresses. Bring the poison container with you to the emergency room.