Myelin
Key points
- Myelin is an insulating layer that forms around nerves.
- The purpose of the myelin sheath is to allow rapid and efficient transmission of impulses along the nerve cells.
- If the myelin is damaged, the impulses are disrupted.
Definition
Myelin is an insulating layer that forms around nerves. It is made up of protein and fatty substances. The purpose of the myelin sheath is to allow rapid and efficient transmission of impulses along the nerve cells. If the myelin is damaged, the impulses are disrupted. This can cause diseases like Multiple sclerosis.
Written and revised by
David Cohen, M.D.
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