Condition
Hemolysis
David Cohen, M.D.Published 19 March 20051 min read
Key points
- Red blood cells normally live for 110 to 120 days and then die.
- Some diseases and processes can cause premature breakdown of red blood cells and leave fewer than normal red cells available for transporting oxygen.
- Conditions that can cause hemolysis include antigen-antibody reactions, toxins and poisons, and treatments such as hemodialysis and the use of the heart-lung bypass machine.
Definition
Hemolysis refers to the breakdown of red blood cells.
Red blood cells normally live for 110 to 120 days and then die. When they die, they are broken down. Some diseases and processes can cause premature breakdown of red blood cells and leave fewer than normal red cells available for transporting oxygen.
Conditions that can cause hemolysis include antigen-antibody reactions, toxins and poisons, and treatments such as hemodialysis and the use of the heart-lung bypass machine. See also hemolytic anemia.
Written and revised by
David Cohen, M.D.
Our doctors write and review articles for accuracy and keep them up to date.
health.am provides general information, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional about your own health.